Gutondekanya no kwishyiriraho icyerekezo cyo kugenzura
Incamake ya cheque valve
Kugenzura indangagaciro nigikoresho cyingenzi cyo kugenzura amazi, gikoreshwa cyane mumishinga yo kubungabunga amazi, peteroli-chimique, kurengera ibidukikije nizindi nzego. Igikorwa cyacyo nyamukuru ni ukurinda gusubira inyuma kwitangazamakuru no kwemeza inzira imwe yibitangazamakuru muri sisitemu y'imiyoboro. Gutondekanya no kwishyiriraho icyerekezo cya cheque ya valve bigira ingaruka kumikorere yabo no mubuzima bwa serivisi. Iyi ngingo izerekana ubwoko butandukanye bwa cheque valves hamwe nibitekerezo byerekeranye no kwishyiriraho muburyo burambuye.
Ubwoko bwibanze bwo kugenzura
Ukurikije imiterere nihame ryakazi, kugenzura valve bigabanijwemo ubwoko bukurikira:
1. Kugenzura ibyapa bibiri
2. Kuzamura igenzura
3. Kugenzura umupira
4. Kugenzura valve
Icyerekezo cyo kwishyiriraho ubwoko bwa cheque valve
1. Kwishyiriraho: bivuga uburyo bwo gushyira cheque ya cheque kumuyoboro utambitse, ukunze gukoreshwa muri sisitemu yumuvuduko ukabije, kandi diameter ya flap ya valve nini kuruta diameter yumurongo.
2. Kwishyiriraho: bivuga uburyo bwo gushiraho cheque ya cheque kumuyoboro uhagaze, ukunze gukoreshwa muri sisitemu yumuvuduko ukabije, kandi diameter ya flap ya valve ni ntoya kurenza diameter yumuyoboro.
1. Kugenzura inshuro ebyiri
Kugenzura disiki ebyiri: mubisanzwe bigizwe na disiki ebyiri zuzenguruka zizenguruka uruti rutondekanye kumurongo wo hagati wamazi. Kugenzura kabiri-disiki ni indangagaciro zifatika zifite uburebure buke. Bishyizwe hagati ya flanges ebyiri. Mubisanzwe bifatanye cyangwa bihindagurika. Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mumiyoboro ifite diameter ya 001200mm.
Icyerekezo cyo kwishyiriraho kabiri-disiki igenzura valve
Kugenzura inshuro ebyiri-disiki irashobora gushyirwaho mu buryo butambitse cyangwa buhagaritse mu muyoboro. Gushyira kuri horizontal birashobora gutuma gufungura no gufunga cheque ya valve yibasiwe nuburemere, bigatuma umuvuduko wacyo wo gufungura uhagaze neza kandi bikagabanya neza gutakaza imiyoboro. Kwishyiriraho bihagaritse birashobora gutuma valve yibasirwa nuburemere iyo ifunze, bigatuma kashe yayo ikomera. Byongeye kandi, kwishyiriraho guhagarikwa birashobora kubuza disiki ya cheque ya valve kunyeganyega vuba mugihe cyimihindagurikire yihuse yamazi, kugabanya kwambara kwinyeganyeza kwa disikuru hamwe nintebe ya valve, kandi bikongerera igihe cyumurimo wa valve.
2. Kugenzura valve
Kugenzura indangagacirokugira disiki ya valve. Iyo imiyoboro igenda imbere, disiki ya valve irasunikwa; iyo imiyoboro itembera mucyerekezo cyinyuma, disiki ya valve isubizwa inyuma kuntebe ya valve kugirango birinde gusubira inyuma. Ubu bwoko bwa valve bukoreshwa kenshi mumiyoboro minini ya diametre kubera imiterere yoroshye kandi irwanya ubukana.
Icyerekezo cyo kwishyiriraho Swing check valve
Kugenzura indangagaciro zishobora gushyirwaho mu buryo butambitse cyangwa buhagaritse, ariko muri rusange birasabwa gushyirwaho mu miyoboro itambitse. Twabibutsa ko, ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze, swing cheque valve nayo ishobora gushyirwaho mugihe gito, mugihe cyose inguni yo kwishyiriraho itarenze dogere 45 kandi umwanya wo kuyishyiraho urakwiye, ntabwo bizagira ingaruka kumikorere isanzwe yo gufungura no gufunga ya valve.
3. Kuzamura igenzura rya horizontal
Disiki ya valve ya horizontal kuzamura igenzura valve izamuka hejuru no munsi ya gari ya moshi iyobora mumubiri wa valve. Iyo imiyoboro igenda imbere, disiki ya valve iraterurwa; iyo ikigereranyo gitemba mucyerekezo cyinyuma, disiki ya valve igaruka kumwanya wintebe kugirango wirinde gusubira inyuma.
Icyerekezo cyo kwishyiriraho Horizontal kuzamura kugenzura valve
Igenzura rya horizontal rigomba gushyirwaho kumuyoboro utambitse. Kuberako iyo ushyizwe mu buryo buhagaritse, intanga ya valve iba iri muri horizontal, imikorere yayo hamwe nintebe ya valve igabanuka munsi yuburemere bwayo, bikagira ingaruka kumikorere ya kashe ya valve.
4. Vertical lift igenzura valve
Kuri verticalkuzamura igenzura, icyerekezo cyerekezo ya valve yibanze irasa nicyerekezo cyumuyoboro. Kandi hagati ya valve yibanze ihura na centre yumuyoboro utemba.
Icyerekezo cyo kwishyiriraho Vertical lift igenzura valve
Kugenzura ibyerekezo bigomba gushyirwaho mu buryo buhagaritse mu miyoboro aho imiyoboro igana hejuru, kubera ko uburemere bufasha disiki ya valve gufunga vuba iyo imigezi ihagaze.
5. Kugenzura umupira
Umupira wo kugenzura umupira ukoresha umupira uzamuka hejuru no mumubiri wa valve. Iyo urwego rutemba rugana imbere, umupira usunikwa kure yintebe ya valve, umuyoboro urakinguka, kandi hagati ikanyura; iyo urwego rutemba rugana inyuma, umupira ugaruka kumyanya ya valve kugirango wirinde gusubira inyuma.
Icyerekezo cyo kwishyiriraho umupira wo kugenzura
Kugenzura imipira irashobora gushyirwaho kumiyoboro itambitse, ariko irakwiriye cyane mugushiraho guhagarikwa, cyane cyane iyo imiyoboro igenda hejuru. Uburemere bupfuye bwumupira bufasha kashe ya valve mugihe umuvuduko uhagaze.
Ibintu bigira ingaruka kuri vertical verisiyo yo kugenzura valve
Mugihe ushyira cheque valve ihagaritse, ibintu byinshi bigomba kwitabwaho kugirango bikore neza:
1. Icyerekezo gitemba
Mugushiraho guhagaritse, icyerekezo cyo gutembera hagati ni ngombwa. Iyo bitemba hejuru, disiki ya valve irashobora gukingurwa numuvuduko wikigereranyo, kandi gufunga nuburemere bufasha disiki ya valve gusubira mumwanya wacyo, mugihe iyo itemba hepfo, hashobora gukenerwa izindi ngamba kugirango valve ifunge neza.
2. Ingaruka ya rukuruzi
Imbaraga rukuruzi zigira ingaruka ku gufungura no gufunga valve. Indangagaciro zishingiye ku rukuruzi kugira ngo zifungwe, nka plaque ebyiri na lift igenzura, ikora neza iyo itembera hejuru.
3. Ibiranga itangazamakuru
Ibiranga itangazamakuru, nk'ubukonje, ubucucike, n'ibirimo ibice, bigira ingaruka ku mikorere ya valve. Itangazamakuru rifite ibice byinshi cyangwa ibice birimo ibice birashobora gushushanya neza no kubitaho kenshi kugirango umenye neza imikorere ya valve.
4. Ibidukikije
Ibidukikije byo kwishyiriraho, harimo ubushyuhe, umuvuduko, hamwe no kuba ibintu byangirika, bizagira ingaruka kumikorere nubuzima bwa valve. Guhitamo ibikoresho n'ibishushanyo bibereye ibidukikije bishobora kwagura ubuzima bwa serivisi ya valve.
Ibyiza byo kwishyiriraho ya cheque
1. Gukoresha imbaraga rukuruzi
Kubijyanye no kuzamuka kwitangazamakuru, uburemere bufasha valve gufunga, kunoza imikorere ya kashe, kandi ntibisaba ubufasha bwo hanze.
2. Kugabanya kwambara
Gukoresha uburemere bwitangazamakuru hamwe na plaque ya valve kugirango ufunge cheque ya cheque irashobora kugabanya kunyeganyega, kugabanya kwambara, kongera igihe cyumurimo wa valve, no kugabanya inshuro zo kubungabunga.
Ingaruka zo kwishyirirahoya cheque
1. Kurwanya gutemba
Kwishyiriraho bihagaritse bishobora kongera imbaraga zo guhangana n’amazi, cyane cyane kuri vertike yo kugenzura igenzura, idakeneye kurwanya gusa uburemere bwa plaque ya valve, ariko kandi n’umuvuduko utangwa nisoko iri hejuru yicyapa. Ibi bizagabanya kugabanuka no gukoresha ingufu.
2. Ikintu cyo ku nyundo
Iyo imiyoboro itembera hejuru, imbaraga za cheque ya valve hamwe nuburemere bwikigereranyo bizongera umuvuduko mumuyoboro, byoroshye gutera ikibazo cyinyundo.