Umuyoboro nigikoresho cyo kugenzura imiyoboro y'amazi. Igikorwa cyacyo cyibanze ni uguhuza cyangwa guhagarika uruzinduko rwumuyoboro uhuza imiyoboro, guhindura icyerekezo cyogutambuka hagati, guhindura umuvuduko nigitemba,shiraho indangagaciro zitandukanye, nini na nto, muri sisitemu. Ingwate yingenzi kubikorwa bisanzwe byumuyoboro naibikoresho.
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi busanzwe bwo gutunganya amazi:
1. Irembo.
Nibisanzwe bikoreshwa cyane mugukingura no gufunga, ikoresha irembo (igice cyo gufungura no gufunga, muri valve yumuryango, igice cyo gufungura no gufunga cyitwa irembo ， naho intebe ya valve yitwa intebe y irembo) guhuza ( fungura byuzuye) Kandi ucike (gufunga byuzuye) uburyo bwo mumuyoboro. Ntibyemewe gukoreshwa nko gutera akabariro, kandi irembo rigomba kwirinda gukingurwa gake mugihe cyo gukoresha, kuko isuri yikintu cyihuta cyihuta kizihuta kwangirika kwubuso bwa kashe. Irembo rizamuka hejuru no mu ndege perpendicular yerekeza kumurongo wo hagati wumuyoboro wintebe y irembo, kandi igabanya imiyoboro iri mumiyoboro nk irembo, nuko yitwa valve yumuryango.
Ibiranga:
1.Kurwanya urujya n'uruza. Umuyoboro uciriritse imbere yumubiri wa valve uranyuze, urwego rutemba mumurongo ugororotse, kandi irwanya umuvuduko ni nto.
2.Ntabwo azigama umurimo mugihe ufunguye no gufunga. Nibijyanye na valve ihuye, kuko irakinguye cyangwa ifunze, icyerekezo cyurugendo rwumuryango ni perpendicular yerekeza kumurongo ugana hagati.
3.Uburebure bunini nigihe kirekire cyo gufungura no gufunga igihe. Gufungura no gufunga irembo biriyongera, kandi kugabanya umuvuduko bikorwa binyuze muri screw.
4. Ikintu cyinyundo y'amazi ntabwo cyoroshye kubaho. Impamvu nuko igihe cyo gusoza ari kirekire.
5. Igikoresho gishobora gutemba mu cyerekezo icyo aricyo cyose cya pompe, kandi kwishyiriraho biroroshye. Irembo rya valve umuyoboro wamazi pompe birakabije.
6. Uburebure bwubatswe (intera iri hagati yimpande zombi zihuza isura yanyuma) ni nto.
7. Ubuso bwa kashe biroroshye kwambara. Iyo gufungura no gufunga bigira ingaruka, hejuru yikimenyetso cya plaque yumuryango hamwe nintebe ya valve bizunguruka kandi binyerera. Mubikorwa byumuvuduko wo hagati, biroroshye gutera abrasion no kwambara, bigira ingaruka kumikorere ya kashe hamwe nubuzima bwa serivisi bwose.
8. Igiciro gihenze cyane. Ikimenyetso cyo guhuza ibimenyetso biragoye cyane gutunganya, cyane cyane hejuru yikimenyetso ku ntebe y irembo ntabwo byoroshye gutunganya
2.Isi ya Valve
Umubumbe wa globe ni valve ifunze-izenguruka ikoresha disiki (igice cyo gufunga isi ya valve yitwa disiki) kugirango igendere kumurongo wo hagati wumuyoboro wintebe ya disiki (intebe ya valve) kugirango igenzure gufungura no gufunga umuyoboro. Umubumbe w'isi muri rusange ubereye mu gutwara ibitangazamakuru byamazi na gaze munsi yumuvuduko nubushyuhe butandukanye, ariko ntibikwiye gutwara amazi arimo imvura igwa cyangwa kristu. Mumuyoboro muke muto, valve ihagarara irashobora kandi gukoreshwa muguhindura imigendekere yikigereranyo. Bitewe n'imbogamizi zubatswe, diameter nominal ya valve yisi iri munsi ya 250mm. Niba iri kumuyoboro ufite umuvuduko mwinshi wo hagati hamwe n'umuvuduko mwinshi, ubuso bwacyo burashira vuba. Kubwibyo, mugihe igipimo cyurugendo gikeneye guhinduka, hagomba gukoreshwa valve ya trottle.
Ibiranga:
1.Kwambara no gukuramo ubuso bwa kashe ntabwo bikomeye, umurimo rero wizewe kandi ubuzima bwa serivisi ni burebure.
2. Ubuso bwubuso bwa kashe ni buto, imiterere iroroshye, kandi amasaha yumuntu asabwa kugirango akore hejuru yikimenyetso hamwe nibikoresho byagaciro bisabwa kumpeta yo gufunga ntibiri munsi yububiko bw irembo.
3. Iyo gufungura no gufunga, inkoni ya disiki iba nto, bityo uburebure bwa valve ihagarara ni nto. Biroroshye gukora.
4. Ukoresheje urudodo kugirango wimure disiki, ntihazabaho gufungura no gufunga gitunguranye, kandi ibintu bya "nyundo y'amazi" ntibizabaho byoroshye.
5. Gufungura no gufunga itara nini, kandi gufungura no gufunga birakomeye. Iyo gufunga, icyerekezo cyerekezo cya disiki kinyuranye nicyerekezo cyumuvuduko wikigereranyo, kandi imbaraga ziciriritse zigomba kuneshwa, bityo gufungura no gufunga urumuri nini, bigira ingaruka kumikoreshereze yimibumbe minini ya diameter.
6. Kurwanya imigezi minini. Mu bwoko bwose bwaciwe-valve, irwanya imigezi yaciwe-nini nini. (Umuyoboro wo hagati urarenze)
7. Imiterere iragoye.
8. Icyerekezo giciriritse icyerekezo ni inzira imwe. Bikwiye kwemezwa ko uburyo butemba buva hasi bugana hejuru, bityo uburyo bugomba gutemba mu cyerekezo kimwe.
Mu kiganiro gikurikira, tuzavuga kubyibinyugunyugu no kugenzura ibibiriti mumashanyarazi atunganya amazi, asanzwe akunda kunanirwa no kuyitaho.