Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya valve y'irembo na valve y'ibinyugunyugu?

Valve zo mu irembo n'valve z'ibinyugunyugu ni valve ebyiri zikoreshwa cyane. Ziratandukanye cyane ukurikije imiterere yazo, uburyo zikoreshwa, ndetse no guhuza n'imimerere y'akazi. Iyi nkuru izafasha abakoresha gusobanukirwa neza itandukaniro riri hagati y'valve zo mu irembo n'valve z'ibinyugunyugu. Bizafasha abakoresha guhitamo valve.

Mbere yo gusobanura itandukaniro riri hagati ya valve y'irembo na valve y'ikinyugunyugu, reka turebe ibisobanuro byazo byombi. Wenda ushobora kubona itandukaniro riri hagati yabyo witonze ukurikije ibisobanuro byabyo.

    Valve y'irembo,nkuko izina ribigaragaza, ishobora guca icyuma kiri mu muyoboro nk'irembo, kandi ni ubwoko bwa valve twese dukoresha mu gukora no mu buzima. Igice cyo gufungura no gufunga cya valve y'irembo cyitwa irembo, kandi irembo rizamuka rikanamanuka, kandi icyerekezo cyaryo kiba giteganye n'icyerekezo cy'inzira y'icyuma kiri mu muyoboro w'amazi; valve y'irembo ni valve iciwe, ishobora gufungurwa byuzuye cyangwa gufungwa byuzuye gusa, kandi inzira ntishobora guhindurwa.

    Valve y'ikinyugunyugu, izwi kandi nka valve yo kugonga.Igice cyayo cyo gufungura no gufunga ni icyuma cy'ikinyugunyugu gifite ishusho ya disiki, gishyirwa ku gice cy'umugozi wa valve kandi kizenguruka igice cy'umugozi wa valve kugira ngo kibone gufungura no gufunga. Icyerekezo cy'urugendo rwa valve y'ikinyugunyugu ni ukuzenguruka ahantu, kandi kigomba kuzenguruka gusa kuri 90° kuva gifunguye kugeza gifunze neza. Byongeye kandi, igice cy'ikinyugunyugu cya valve y'ikinyugunyugu ubwacyo ntigifite ubushobozi bwo kwifunga, kandi icyuma gigabanya inzoka kigomba gushyirwa ku gice cy'umugozi wa valve. Ikoresheje iyo plate y'ikinyugunyugu gifite ubushobozi bwo kwifunga, kandi gishobora no kunoza imikorere ya valve y'ikinyugunyugu.

ko dusobanukiwe ibisobanuro by'ama-valve y'irembo n'ama-valve y'ibinyugunyugu,reka's igaragaza itandukaniro riri hagati y'ama-valve y'irembo n'ama-valve y'ibinyugunyugu:

1. Itandukaniro mu bushobozi bw'imikino

Mu bisobanuro byavuzwe haruguru, turasobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati y’icyerekezo n’uburyo bwo kugenda kw’ama-valve y’irembo n’ama-valve y’ibinyugunyugu. Byongeye kandi, ama-valve y’irembo ashobora gufunguka neza no gufungwa neza gusa, bityo iyo afunguye neza, ubushobozi bwo kudasohoka kw’ama-valve y’irembo buba buto; Ama-valve y’ibinyugunyugu Mu gihe cyo gufungura neza, ubunini bw’ama-valve y’ibinyugunyugu butuma habaho ubudahangarwa ku gice cyo hejuru cy’amazi atemba. Byongeye kandi, ama-valve y’irembo afite uburebure bwo hejuru bwo gufungura, bityo umuvuduko wo gufungura no gufunga ugenda buhoro; mu gihe ama-valve y’ibinyugunyugu ashobora gufungurwa no gufungwa azunguruka gusa kuri dogere 90, bityo umuvuduko wo gufungura no gufunga ukaba wihuta.

2. Itandukaniro mu mikorere n'imikoreshereze

Valve z'irembo zifite ubushobozi bwo kuziba neza, bityo zikunze gukoreshwa mu miyoboro isaba kuziba cyane kandi idakeneye gufungurwa no gufungwa kenshi kugira ngo ihagarike icyuma gitembera. Valve y'irembo ntishobora gukoreshwa mu kugenzura urujya n'uruza rw'amazi. Byongeye kandi, kubera ko umuvuduko wo gufungura no gufunga wa valve y'irembo ugenda buhoro, ntabwo ikwiriye imiyoboro isaba kuziba byihutirwa. Gukoresha valve z'irembo ni binini. Valve z'irembo ntizikoreshwa gusa mu kuziba, ahubwo zigomba no guhindura umuvuduko w'amazi. Byongeye kandi, valve y'irembo irafungura kandi igafunga vuba kandi ishobora no gufungurwa no gufungwa kenshi. Ikwiriye cyane cyane gukoreshwa mu bihe bisaba kuziba cyangwa kuziba vuba.

Valve z'ibinyugunyugu ni ntoya kandi zoroshye kurusha valve zo mu irembo, bityo rero mu duce tumwe na tumwe dufite umwanya muto wo gushyiraho, ni byiza gukoresha valve y'ibinyugunyugu ya wafer igabanya umwanya. Mu valve nini, valve z'ibinyugunyugu ni zo zikoreshwa cyane. Valve z'ibinyugunyugu nazo zirasabwa mu gutwara imiyoboro y'itumanaho irimo imyanda mito.

Mu bijyanye no guhitamo valve mu bihe byinshi by'akazi, valve z'ibinyugunyugu zagiye zisimbura ubundi bwoko bwa valve kandi ziba amahitamo ya mbere ku bakoresha benshi.

3. Itandukaniro mu giciro

Mu gihe cy’umuvuduko n’ubunini bumwe, igiciro cya valve y’irembo kiri hejuru y’icya valve y’irembo. Ariko, uburebure bwa valve y’irembo bushobora kuba bunini cyane, kandi igiciro cya valve y’irembo nini ntabwo gihendutse ugereranyije na valve y’irembo.