Ni ikivalve y'ikinyugunyugu?
Valve y'ikinyugunyugu yitwa valve y'ikinyugunyugu kubera ko imiterere yayo isa n'ikinyugunyugu. Imashini izunguruka plate ya valve hagati ya dogere 0-90 kugira ngo ifungure kandi ifunge valve, cyangwa ihindure gato umuvuduko w'amazi.
Ni ikivalve y'umupira?
Amavali y'umupira akoreshwa kandi mu miyoboro kugira ngo agenzure amavali agenga urujya n'uruza rw'amazi. Ubusanzwe bakoresha umuzenguruko ufite umwobo kugira ngo ugenzure urujya n'uruza rw'amazi, ushobora kunyuramo cyangwa ugafungwa uko umuzenguruko uzenguruka.
Nk'ibice bigenzura amazi, valve z'ibinyugunyugu n'ibyuma by'umupira bishobora gukoreshwa mu guhuza no gukata icyuma kiri mu muyoboro. Ni izihe tandukaniro, ibyiza n'ibibi? Hasi turabisesengura dukurikije imiterere, urwego rw'ikoreshwa, n'ibisabwa mu gufunga.
1. Imiterere n'amahame
- Igice cyo gufungura no gufunga cya valve y'ikinyugunyugu, plate ya valve, nk'uko izina ribisobanura, ni igice gisa n'isahani gifite ubugari runaka, mu gihe igice cyo gufungura no gufunga cya valve y'umupira ari uruziga.
- Valve z'ibinyugunyugu zoroshye kandi zifite imiterere mito, bityo zikaba zoroshye mu buremere; mu gihe valve z'umupira zifite umubiri muremure kandi zisaba umwanya munini iyo zifunguye cyangwa zifunze. Zikunze kuba nini kandi ziremereye.
- Iyo valve y'ikinyugunyugu ifunguye neza, plate ya valve izunguruka ijyanye n'icyerekezo cy'amazi atemba, bigatuma amazi atemba nta mbogamizi. Iyo valve y'ikinyugunyugu ifunze, plate ya valve iba igororotse ku cyerekezo cy'amazi atemba hagati, bityo igahagarika burundu amazi atemba.
- Iyo valve yuzuye ifunguye neza, imyobo ihura n'umuyoboro, bigatuma amazi yinjira. Kandi iyo ifunze, umupira uzenguruka dogere 90, ugafunga burundu amazi. Valve yuzuye igabanya kugabanuka k'umuvuduko.
2. Ingano y'ikoreshwa
- Utugozi tw’ibinyugunyugu dushobora gukoreshwa gusa mu nzira ebyiri; utwogozi tw’umupira dushobora no gukoreshwa nk’utugozi tw’inzira eshatu hamwe n’utugozi tw’inzira ebyiri.
- Amavali y'ibinyugunyugu akwiriye gukoreshwa mu kugenzura imiyoboro y'amazi irimo umuvuduko muke; amavali y'umupira ashobora gukoreshwa mu kugenzura neza amazi mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe bwinshi n'umuvuduko.
- Utwuma tw’ibinyugunyugu dukoreshwa cyane mu gutunganya imyanda, gutunganya ibiribwa, sisitemu za HVAC, sisitemu zo gukonjesha n’ahandi; utwuma tw’umupira dukoreshwa cyane cyane muri peteroli, gaze karemano, inganda z’ibinyabutabire, icyuma, ingufu z’amashanyarazi n’izindi nganda.
3. Gufunga
- Udukingirizo tw’ibinyugunyugu dufunga neza twishingikiriza ku ntebe z’udukingirizo twa elastic nka rabara cyangwa PTFE kugira ngo dukore agakingirizo binyuze mu gukanda ku gice cy’agakingirizo. Hari amahirwe make ko aka gakingirizo kazangirika uko igihe kigenda gihita, bigashobora gutera amazi kuva.
- Uturindantoki tw’umupira dusanzwe dufite uturindantoki tw’icyuma cyangwa uturindantoki tworoshye dutanga uburinzi bwizewe nubwo twakoreshwa igihe kirekire.
Muri make, valve z'ibinyugunyugu n'iz'imipira buri imwe ifite ibyiza n'ibibi byayo, kandi valve yo guhitamo iterwa n'imiterere yihariye y'ikoreshwa n'ibikenewe.
ZFA Valve Company ni uruganda rwihariye mu gukora valve zitandukanye z'ibinyugunyugu. Niba ufite ikibazo, twandikire.